"κοσύμβη" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒆪𒍦𒁍",
        "t": "cloak",
        "tr": "ku-zip-pu",
        "ts": "kuzippu, guzippu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆪𒍦𒁍 (ku-zip-pu /⁠kuzippu, guzippu⁠/, “cloak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْسُف",
        "t": "cotton",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lewy compares Akkadian 𒆪𒍦𒁍 (ku-zip-pu /⁠kuzippu, guzippu⁠/, “cloak”), Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton”). Pre-Greek origin is likely, given the prenasalization and similar words like κόσυμβος (kósumbos, “hairnet”), κότθυβος (kótthubos, “piece of military equipment”) and κοσυβάτας (kosubátas, “sacrificer”). This does not exclude that the word is found in Semitic too, since it may be an old Kulturwort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosúmbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κοσῠ́μβη",
      "roman": "hē kosúmbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kosúmbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κοσῠ́μβαι",
      "roman": "hai kosúmbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κοσῠ́μβης",
      "roman": "tês kosúmbēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοσῠ́μβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kosúmbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοσῠμβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kosumbôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κοσῠ́μβῃ",
      "roman": "têi kosúmbēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοσῠ́μβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kosúmbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κοσῠ́μβαις",
      "roman": "taîs kosúmbais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κοσῠ́μβην",
      "roman": "tḕn kosúmbēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kosúmbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κοσῠ́μβᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kosúmbās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβη",
      "roman": "kosúmbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "kosúmbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβαι",
      "roman": "kosúmbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοσῠ́μβη",
        "2": "κοσῠ́μβης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κοσῠ́μβη • (kosúmbē) f (genitive κοσῠ́μβης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοσῠ́μβη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "grc:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "grc:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topknot"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοσύμβη-grc-noun-9kR2Adqu",
      "links": [
        [
          "topknot",
          "topknot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κρωβῠ́λος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's coat"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοσύμβη-grc-noun-STWYklBe",
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐγκόμβωμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.sým.bɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsim.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.sým.bɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.be̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsim.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kossúmbē",
      "word": "κοσσῠ́μβη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοσύμβη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Clothing",
    "grc:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒆪𒍦𒁍",
        "t": "cloak",
        "tr": "ku-zip-pu",
        "ts": "kuzippu, guzippu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆪𒍦𒁍 (ku-zip-pu /⁠kuzippu, guzippu⁠/, “cloak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْسُف",
        "t": "cotton",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lewy compares Akkadian 𒆪𒍦𒁍 (ku-zip-pu /⁠kuzippu, guzippu⁠/, “cloak”), Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton”). Pre-Greek origin is likely, given the prenasalization and similar words like κόσυμβος (kósumbos, “hairnet”), κότθυβος (kótthubos, “piece of military equipment”) and κοσυβάτας (kosubátas, “sacrificer”). This does not exclude that the word is found in Semitic too, since it may be an old Kulturwort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosúmbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κοσῠ́μβη",
      "roman": "hē kosúmbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kosúmbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κοσῠ́μβαι",
      "roman": "hai kosúmbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κοσῠ́μβης",
      "roman": "tês kosúmbēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοσῠ́μβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kosúmbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοσῠμβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kosumbôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κοσῠ́μβῃ",
      "roman": "têi kosúmbēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοσῠ́μβαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kosúmbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κοσῠ́μβαις",
      "roman": "taîs kosúmbais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κοσῠ́μβην",
      "roman": "tḕn kosúmbēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kosúmbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κοσῠ́μβᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kosúmbās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβη",
      "roman": "kosúmbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβᾱ",
      "roman": "kosúmbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοσῠ́μβαι",
      "roman": "kosúmbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοσῠ́μβη",
        "2": "κοσῠ́μβης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κοσῠ́μβη • (kosúmbē) f (genitive κοσῠ́μβης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοσῠ́μβη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "topknot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topknot",
          "topknot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κρωβῠ́λος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's coat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐγκόμβωμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.sým.bɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsim.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.sým.bɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.be̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsym.bi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈsim.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kossúmbē",
      "word": "κοσσῠ́μβη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοσύμβη"
}